iqjLdkjksa dh j.kuhfr
O;aX;
iqjLdkjksa dh j.kuhfr esa O;Lr vkSj =Lr lkfgR;dkjksa dks ekSVs rkSj ij N% Hkkxksa esa ckaVk tk ldrk gSA
igys rks os R;kxh lkfgR;dkj gSa tks ;g dgrs gSa fd ge dksbZ iqjLdkj ugha ysrsA ;s lkfgR;dkj fl)iq:’kksa dh Js.kh esa j[ks tk ldrs gSaA bUgksaus dksbZ Hkh iqjLdkj u ysus dk iz.k ;k dgsa Hkh’e izfrKk dj j[kh gSA gka] ;s iqjLdkjksa ij gksus okyh cgl esa cjkcj fgLlk ysrs gSa vkSj iqjLdkjksa ds xq.kksa dh de nks’kksa dh vf/kd ppkZ djrs gSaA bu esa dqN vkSj Hkh igqaps gq,s gSa] tks ;g dgrs gSa fd ge iqjLdkj gkFk esa ugha ysrs] bls cl gekjs djhc /kj nksA tSls dbZ lk/kq ek;k dks gkFk ugha yxkrs] mls fdukjs j[kok nsrs gSa ;k vius yEiV psys ds gkFk /kjok nsrs gSaA dqN ,sls gSa tks ek;k dks rqjar vkxs nku dj nsrs gSa ;k vius uke dksbZ VªLV cuok tek djok nsrs gSaA dqN ,sls Hkh R;kxh ¼;k le`) o lk/ku lEiUUk½ gSa tks lEeku fpg~u rks ys ysrs gSa] ek;k dk R;kx dj nsrs gSaA dqN ,sls gSa tks KkuihB ;k lkfgR; vdknseh tSlk cM+k lEeku rks ys ysaxs] NksVs eksVs lEeku ds izfr mis{kk dk Hkko fn[kk,axsA dqN gSa] ftUgsa dksbZ iqjLdkj u feyk] mez chr dbZ] var esa iqjLdkj u ysus dk ,syku dj cSBrs gSaA vr% iqjLdkj u ysus dh ?kks’k.kk fd, gq, lkfgR;dkj Hkh dbZ rjg ds gSaA bu esa ls dqN iqjLdkj nsus okyksa dh Js.kh esa “kkfey gks tkrs gSa vkSj ekSdk feyrs gh vius psys pikVksa ;k u;s yM+dksa ;k fo”ks’kdj yM+fd;ksas dks iqjLdkj fnykus ls ugha pwdrsA
nwljh rjg ds lkfgR;dkj os gSa] tks ;nk dnk iqjLdkjksa dh fuank djrs gSa fdarq feyus ij vius dks /kU; ekurs gSaA gka] os fdlh tqxkM+ ;k j.kuhfr esa ugha Qalrs] gkykafd bUgsa iqjLdkj dHkh dHkkj ykVjh dh rjg gh fudyrk gSA ;s izk;% fVIi.kh djrs gSa fd ge iqjLdkj ds fy, ugha fy[krs vkSj u gh lkfgR;dkj dks iqjLdkj ds fy, dHkh fy[kuk pkfg,A
rhljh rjg ds lkfgR;thoh os gSa tks iqjLdkj dks lkeus j[k dj gh jpuk djrs gSaA dqNsd rks viuh iqLrd dk izdk”ku blfy, vkxkeh o’kZ ds fy, LFkfxr djok nsrs gSa D;ksafd ml o’kZ /kkdM+ jpukdkjksa dh dksbZ iqLrd ugha vkrhA ;s iqjLdkjksa ds mu rhu o’kZ dk ys[kk tks[kk vius ikl j[krs gSa] ftuesa Nih iqLrdsa iqjLdkj esa “kkfey gksaxhA iqjLdkjksa ds fy, izk;% rhu o’kZ dk Lisu fy;k tkrk gSA ftl o’kZ esa la;ksx ls ,sjh xsjh iqLrdsa Nisa] muesa viuh loksZRre iqLrd Niokrs gSa rkfd izfr;ksfxrk esa og fdrkc vo”;eso vkxs vk tk,A
pkSFkh izdkj og gS ftlesa lHkh iqjLdkjksa dh lwph vius vkxs j[k dj le;c) rjhds ls laidZ lk/kk tkrk gSA iqjLdkjksa ds fy, iqLrd lwph esa viuh fdrkc j[kokuk] p;udRrkZvksa ;k T;wjh dk irk djuk] mu lc lnL;ksa ls laidZ lk/kuk( bl lkjh izfdz;k esa mudk Ik;kZIr Je vkSj /ku yx tkrk gSA varr% ;s dke;kc Hkh gksrs gSaA
ikapoka izdkj gS] Lo;a /ku yxk dj iqjLdkj ysus okyksas dhA ,slh vusdksa laLFkk,a gSa tks iqjLdkj esa Le`fr fpg~u] “kky vkfn dk [kpkZ ys dj iqjLdkj nsrh gSaA ;k dqN ,slh gSa tks iqjLdkj esa /kujkf”k u ns dj dsoy Le`fr fpg~u gh nsrh gSa ftldk [kpkZ lkfgR;dkj ls fdlh u fdlh :Ik esa ys fy;k tkrk gSA lEEkkfur lkfgR;dkj viuh xkM+h esa vius [kpsZ ij iqjLdkj ysus ifjokj lfgr tkrk gSA mlds Bgjus dh O;oLFkk Hkh ugha dh tkrhA blh Js.kh esa ,d vfrokn ;g Hkh gS fd iqjLdkj jkf”k Hkh Lo;a lkfgR;dkj gh ,Mokal esa ns nsrk gSA lEEkku lfgr okfil rks mlh dks feyuh gS u! ;k ,d laLFkk iqjLdkj nsrh gS vkSj fQj ml laLFkk dk v/;{k nwljh ls ysrk gSA iqjLdkj nks vkSj fQj iqjLdkj yksA
NBh vkSj vafre Js.kh ,slh gS ftudk dke reke lEekuksa vkSj iqjLdkjksa dk fojks/k djuk gSA pkgs fdlh laLFkk us yk[k ,gfrgkr cjrh gks] vkt dh ljdkjh Hkk’kk esa ^VªkaLijsalh^ j[kh gks] os cl dksbZ u dksbZ [k+keh fudky fojks/k dk >aMk cqyan dj nsxsaA bu esa ,sls lkfgR;dkj “kkfey gksrs gSa ftUgsa ;k rks cgqr ls lEeku fey pqds gksrs gSa ;k fQj dksbZ Hkh LkEeku ulhc ugha gqvk gksrkA gj iqjLdkj dk fojks/k djuk bldh fu;fr gSA
bl j.kuhfr esa vkSj Hkh fdLesa gks ldrh gSa ftlds fy, vuqla/kku vkSj “kks/k dh vis{kk gSA
bl lc ds lkFk iqjLdkj nsus okyksa dh Hkh ,d vyx Js.kh gS tks ,slh desfV;ksa] ;k ^T;wjh esacj^^ esa “kkfey jgrs gSa ftudk dke iqjLdkj nsuk ;k fnykuk gSA dqNsd rks LFkk;h lnL; cus gq, gSaA ,slk ,d Hkh egkuqHkko vius fdlh ykM+ys ;k ykM+yh dks iqjLdkj nsus esa vM+ x;k rks cl vM+ x;kA nwljs lnL; Vl ls el ugha gks ldrsA ;s yksx ^^fdax esdj^^ dh lh fLFkfr esa jgrs gSaA ;kfu fdax rks cu ugha ikrs] fdax esdj cus jguk pkgrs gSaA tSls cgqr iqjkus vkSj o`) eq[;ea=h Lo;a rks eq[;ea=h cu ugha ikrs] os ;k rks vius ls rkdroj ;k vius psysuqek dsafMMsV dks eq[;ea=h cukus esa “kkfey gksuk pkgrs gSaA
cM+s iawthifr ?kjkuksa ;k uo/kuk<~;ksa esa o`f) ds dkj.k rFkk NksVh cM+h lSadM+ksa laLFkkvksa ds iathdj.k ds lkFk iqjLdkjksa dh la[;k esa vk”kkrhr o`f) gqbZ gSA dHkh fLFkfr ,slh Hkh vk ldrh gS iqjLdkjnkrk laLFkku foKkiu ij foKkiu nsaxs] vkoktsa yxk,axs] iqjLdkj ys yks! iqjLdkj ys yks! xzg.k ds Hkkjh nku dh rjg xzg.k djus okyk dksbZ u gksxkA
¼094180&85595½
lqn”kZu of”k’B
tUe % 24 flrEcj] 1949- ikyeiqj fgekpy izns”k ¼ljdkjh fjdkWMZ esa 26 vxLr 1949½A
125 ls vf/kd iqLrdksa dk laiknu@ys[kuA
ukS dgkuh laxzg % ¼vUrjkyksa esa ?kVrk le;] lsey ds Qwy] fiatjk] gjs gjs iRrksa dk ?kj] lark iqjk.k] drjusa] olh;r] us= nku rFkk y?kq dFkk laxzg % igkM+ ij dVgy½A
pquhank dgkfu;ksa ds pkj laxzg % ¼xsV laLd`fr] fof”k’V dgkfu;ka] ek.kl xU/k] bdrhl dgkfu;ka½A
nks y?kq miU;kl % ¼vkrad] lqcg dh uhan½A nks ukVd % ¼ v)Z jkf= dk lw;Z] unh vkSj jsr½A
,d O;aX; laxzg % lar gksus ls igysA
pkj dkO; ladyu % ;qx ifjorZu] vudgk] tks ns[k jgk gwa] flanwjh lka> vkSj [kkeks”k vknehA
laLd`fr “kks/k rFkk ;k=k iqLrdsa % czkg~e.kRo%,d mikf/k%tkfr ugha] O;kl dh /kjk] dSykl ij pkanuh] ioZr ls ioZr rd] jax cnyrs ioZr] ioZr eUFku] iqjk.k xkFkk] fgekpy] fgeky; esa nso laLd`fr] Lok/khurk laxzke vkSj fgekpy] dFkk vkSj dFkk] fgekpy dh yksd dFkk,a] fgekpyh yksd dFkk] ykgkSy fLifr ds eB eafnj] fgekpy izns”k ds n”kZuh; LFky] igkM+h fp=dyk ,oa okLrqdyk] fgekpy izns”k dh lkaLd`frd lainkA
fgekpy dh laLd`fr ij N% [k.Mksa esa ^^fgeky; xkFkk^^ J`a[kyk %nso ijEijk] ioZ mRlo] tutkfr laLd`fr] lekt&laLd`fr] yksd okrkZ rFkk bfrgklA
lEiknu % nks dkO; ladyu % ¼foik”kk] le; ds rsoj½ ( ikap dgkuh laxzg % ¼[kqyrs veyrkl] ?kkfV;ksa dh xU/k] nks maxfy;ka vkSj nq’pdz] dkys gkFk vkSj yiVsa] igkM+ xkFkk½A
fgekpy vdkneh rFkk Hkk’kk laLd`fr foHkkx fgekpy izns”k esa lsok ds nkSjku yxHkx lRrj iqLrdksa dk lEiknu izdk”kuA rhu ljdkjh if=dkvksa dk laiknuA
lEEkku % tEew vdkneh rFkk fgekpy vdkneh ls ^vkrad^ miU;kl iqjLd`r(
lkfgR; dyk ifj’kn~ fnYyh ls ^unh vkSj jsr^^ ukVd iqjLd`rA gky gh esa ^^tks ns[k jgk gwa** dkO; ladyu fgeky vdkneh ls iqjLd`rA dbZ LoSfPNd laLFkkvksa ls lkfgR; lsok ds fy, lEekfurA
ns”k dh foxr rFkk orZeku i= if=dkvksa % /keZ;qx] lkfjdk] lkIrkfgd fgUnqLrku ls ys dj okxFkZ] gal] lk{kkRdkj] xxukapy] laLd`fr] vkmVyqd] u;k Kkuksn;] ledkyhu Hkkjrh; lkfgR; vkfn ls jpuk,a fujarj izdkf”krA jk’Vªh; Lrj ij fudys dbZ dFkk ladyuksa esa dgkfu;ka laxzfgrA
dbZ jpukvksa ds Hkkjrh; rFkk fons”kh Hkk’kkvksa esas vuqoknA dgkuh rFkk lexz lkfgR; ij dbZ fo”ofon~;ky;ksa ls ,e0fQy0 rFkk ih0,pMh0-A
iwoZ lfpo@mik/;{k fgekpy dyk laLd`fr Hkk’kk vdkneh ( mifuns”kd@funs”kd Hkk’kk laLd`fr foHkkx fg0iz0A
iwoZ lnL; % lkfgR; vdknseh fnYyh] nq’;ar dqekj ikaMqfyfi laxzgky; HkksikyA
orZeku lnL; % lykgdkj lfefr vkdk”kok.kh( fgekpy jkT; laxzgky; lkslkbVh f”keyk] fo|kJh U;kl HkksikyA
iwoZ QSyks % jk’Vªh; bfrgkl vuqla/kku ifj’kn~ Hkkjr ljdkj
lhfu;j QSyks % laLd`fr ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkjA
laidZ % ^^vfHkuanu^^ d`’.k fuokl yksvj iaFkk ?kkVh f”keyk&171009-fg0iz0
Qksu % 094180&85595 ¼eks0½ 0177&2620858 ¼vk0½
bZ&esy % vashishthasudarshan@yahoo.com
